Effect of Maintenance Massage on Oxidative Stress Biomarkers in Sport Horses

Document Type : Scientific-Extensional Article

Author

B.Sc. Animal Science, Department of Animal Science, College of Agriculture and Natural Resources at University of Tehran

Abstract

The aim of this study is to review the relationship between oxidative stress biomarkers and maintenance massage. The imbalance between oxidants and the antioxidant defense system is known as oxidative stress. The source of this imbalance is the overproduction of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and free radicals during mitochondrial electron chain reaction. Variable physical activities during sport horse’s athletic life, is the major reason for oxidative stress, due to the increasing of ROS generation. This may lead to skeletal muscle cells damage resulted in the horse’s performance decreasing. Nowadays maintenance massage as a post-exercise recovery is using to prevent of the muscle injury after intensive muscular activity. The results of previous researches showed that regular physical exercise combined with maintenance massage can be an effective method to control the oxidative stress by reducing ROS generation and enhancing the availability of enzymatic antioxidants.

Keywords


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